Region Overview
Key Statistics
Municipalities: 5
Population: 145,858
Largest Settlement: Dumfries
Municipal Councillors: 79
Regional Commissioners: 22
Description
By far the smallest region by population, Dumfries and Galloway simply doesn’t tie neatly in with anywhere else. It’s a big rural area that’s already combining three distinct historic counties. It doesn’t have very good transport links to the Borders to the east, whilst Ayrshire to the west has a large population and a distinct identity of its own. D&G was it’s own region under the 1973 Act as well. I’m therefore quite comfortable leaving it as its own place.
However, that this massive area is a single Council under the current arrangements is a total nonsense. It’s patently absurd to have Gretna, which borders England, in the same most local unit of governance as Cairnryan, where the Northern Ireland ferries dock. It isn’t just the widely spread rural nature of the region that means it shouldn’t be a single unit – Dumfries is one of Scotland’s larger towns, with a very different set of local issues to the countryside surrounding it.
This isn’t an exact recreation of the 1973 Act region and its districts though. The historic boundaries of the three shires that make up the region – Wigtown, Kirkcudbright, Dumfries – are mostly restored, having been substantially disrupted in that previous two-tier system. There’s also an additional municipality, as I break Dumfries off from its shire to stand alone. Barring some very slight tinkering with boundaries, there aren’t really any meaningful changes compared to my 2020 version.
Based on 2022 results this would be the only region where the SNP weren’t the largest party, and thus their weakest region, with the Conservatives instead coming out on top. Conservative strength here is such that they’re projected to have the highest vote share of any party at the regional level in any region. In part due to the weight of Dumfries, Labour are stronger here than in any other primarily rural region.
What’s perhaps really interesting however is that the Greens and Lib Dems don’t do too badly here. Dumfries and Galloway had been a real dark spot for both parties at the 2021 Holyrood elections, but they pick up a decent tally of seats based on 2022 results. In fact, albeit it’s only got 5 of them, this is the only region where the Greens have representation in every municipality. Whereas the Greens justify seats on the basis of doing better in 2022 than in 2021 and having a well-spread vote, the Lib Dems maintain a lingering strength in Annandale specifically.
This would also have been an interesting one to watch administration formation in if it existed. In the real Dumfries and Galloway, Labour attempted in vain to go against the ridiculous national edict barring them from entering into coalitions with either the SNP or Conservatives, by maintaining their 2017 coalition with the SNP, with Lib Dem support. The numbers on the regional council would have allowed that here, or alternatively to sub in the Green for the Lib Dem. However, that actual coalition was not to last, as Scottish Labour’s central office continued to exert pressure that forced their local councillors to collapse it.
Projected Overall Municipal Election Results (2022)
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Projected Overall Regional Election Results (2022)
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Seats
Note: Bear in mind that for the regional results on an individual municipality basis below, the final seat is allocated from a region-wide levelling process. This means that whilst the distribution of seats is correctly proportional across the whole region, that is not necessarily the case in an individual municipality. The party that won each municipality’s levelling seat is marked by an asterisk * next to their name on the Votes chart.
Annandale and Eskdale District
Key Statistics
Population: 39,209
Largest Settlement: Annan
Municipal Councillors: 19
Regional Commissioners: 5
Description
As the name suggests, this district is defined by the rivers Annan and Esk – or, in another view, by the roads A74 and A7. Most of the population lies along the former, starting at Moffat and passing through Lockerbie to Gretna on the English border, with Annan not far away on the coast. A much smaller population lives along the Esk, including Eskdalemuir and Canonbie but primarily at Langholm. I did consider whether to disrupt historic county boundaries here by tying Langholm to Roxburghshire, with which it has better transport links, but opted to leave it alone for now. Overall, this ends up the most populous municipality in the region.
As is the case across the rural component of this region, the Conservatives are the clear leading party here. It’s the weakest municipality in the region for the SNP, though that’s in part down to Labour and Lib Dem strength, the latter even winning two councillors and picking up their sole regional commissioner. It’s similarly weak for the Greens, though they do squeak across the threshold to a seat. The final seat on the district council would go to Denis Male, an Independent successfully elected to the real Annandale East and Eskdale ward.
Projected Municipal Election Results (2022)
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Projected Regional Election Results (2022)
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Dumfries Burgh
Key Statistics
Population: 34,610
Largest Settlement: Dumfries
Municipal Councillors: 17
Regional Commissioners: 5
Description
As the largest town in the south of Scotland, it’s daft that Dumfries doesn’t have its own burgh council. Whilst it clearly serves as the main urban and economic centre for the region, it will have a distinct character relative to the rural areas, and for the good of both that should be recognised with separate governance at the most local level. Perhaps due to how awkward it leaves the remaining lobe of Dumfriesshire, even in the 1973 Act Dumfries wasn’t its own burgh, but obviously under this project’s rules it should be.
By virtue of being a major urban centre, this is the only municipality in Dumfries and Galloway to be SNP rather than Conservative led, and also the strongest for Labour. The remaining seats then go one apiece to the Greens, Lib Dems and an Independent, David Slater. Slater was genuinely elected in the Nith ward in 2022, whilst the Greens came shockingly close to a seat in North West Dumfries purely because the SNP failed to find a second candidate to stand.
Projected Municipal Election Results (2022)
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Projected Regional Election Results (2022)
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Nithsdale District
Key Statistics
Population: 19,106
Largest Settlement: Locharbriggs
Municipal Councillors: 13
Regional Commissioners: 4
Description
Nithsdale is the awkward leftover in Dumfriesshire when you give Dumfries its rightful burgh. It comes in below the threshold, but would fairly qualify for the usual rural waiver from that. Although defined by the River Nith, what makes this awkward is that the villages along its upper reaches – Kirkconnel, Sanquhar and Thornhill – effectively sit on a different “spur” out of Dumfries than Locharbriggs. One option I did consider was whether Locharbriggs should be added to Dumfries, and adding Upper Nithsdale to a Stewartry and Nithsdale district that, although similarly disjointed, would at least be unified in clear rurality. However, as a half-Gallovidian, I just couldn’t bring myself to shatter Galloway’s historic boundaries like that!
No surprises that the Conservatives would be estimated to have a lead here, though apart from their lead in Dumfries it’s where the SNP run the Conservatives closest in the region, hence picking up a regional levelling seat here. Labour’s share in the municipal side of things is clearly deflated by the fact that successful Independent Jim Dempster, who was elected in the Upper Nithsdale ward in 2022, was formerly one of theirs. The big chunk of the vote he takes up that doesn’t go to use then allows the Greens to pick up a seat despite this being a bare-minimum sized council and them not getting that much above the threshold.
Projected Municipal Election Results (2022)
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Projected Regional Election Results (2022)
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The Stewartry District
Key Statistics
Population: 26,978
Largest Settlement: Dalbeattie
Municipal Councillors: 15
Regional Commissioners: 4
Description
The Stewartry of Kirkcudbright forms the eastern half of Galloway, and though it may also be referred to as Kirkcudbrightshire, “the Stewartry” is just too fun and unique a name not to give full use to. It’s very frequently used local terminology too, so as even if it sounds odd to those elsewhere, it’d be perfectly normal to locals. In addition to Kirkcudbright itself, the other major settlements locally are Dalbeattie and Castle Douglas, though the likes of Creetown, Gatehouse of Fleet and New Galloway are local hotspots in their own rights too. Although a similar district existed under the 1973 Act, it was significantly truncated at its eastern and western ends. I’ve largely restored the traditional boundaries here, which mostly follow the Nith and the Cree, barring some Dumfries outskirts and Glentrool village, the latter being the only change versus the 2020 version.
This has the usual rural Dumfries and Galloway lead for the Conservatives, with the SNP a relatively distant second. Labour are an even more distant third, performing much worse in Galloway than Dumfriesshire, and this being marginally their weakest area in the region overall. The Stewartry ends up the only municipality in the region with more than one Independent, with Dougie Campbell (elected in Dee and Glenkens) and Iain Howie (elected in Castle Douglas and Crocketford) both making it in. The Greens and Lib Dems also each pocket a seat, this being the strongest part of the region for the former, and thus where they pick up their one regional seat through the levelling system.
Projected Municipal Election Results (2022)
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Projected Regional Election Results (2022)
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Wigtownshire District
Key Statistics
Population: 25,955
Largest Settlement: Stranraer
Municipal Councillors: 15
Regional Commissioners: 4
Description
I have to admit to having a real soft spot for Wigtownshire, the county forming the western half of Galloway, defined by the twin peninsulas of the Rhins and the Machars. This is where one half of my family are from, primarily Isle of Whithorn at the southern tip of the Machars. It’s a truly beautiful bit of the country and if you’ve never been, I cannot recommend it enough. A large portion of the population are concentred in Stranraer, which is the beneficiary of a classic Scottish displacing of the county town, Wigtown itself not even being a tenth the size. Newton Stewart is the secondary centre here, and where one of the departures from the historic boundaries applies, as it makes sense to cross the Cree to take in its eastern suburbs. Likewise, Glentrool Village in the north has been added compared to the 2020 model, based purely on the road connection being to Newton Stewart – when I was very little, it apparently made sense to pop by one of my dad’s uncles in the village on our way through.
Politically speaking not only is Wigtownshire strongly Conservative, but it’s their strongest municipality in the region, putting them just one seat short of an outright majority. In theory, everyone else on the municipal council would lie to their left, with a significant SNP group, two Labour councillors, a Green, and distinctly socialist Independent Willie Scobie (elected for Stranraer and the Rhins in 2022) making up the majority. Whether that would be a workable governing majority however, well, that would be another matter.